外研版小学五年级英语(上册)期末复习知识点归纳


外研版小学五年级英语(上册)期末复习知识点归纳 module 1 ■短语: 1、come back 回来 co…

外研版小学五年级英语(上册)期末复习知识点归纳
module 1
■短语:
1、come back 回来
come back from+某地 从某地回来
2、look at 看
3、wait for sb 等候某人
4、hurry up 赶快
5、by bus 乘公交车
6、phone sb=call sb 给某人打电话
7、动词过去式:go—went meet——met
see—- saw come—-came buy—bought
run—-ran drop—-dropped
■句子:
1、–did youcome back yesterday?
–no,we came back last sunday.
2、look atthose ice creams!let’s buy some.
(let’s+动词原形 让我们做······去吧。)
3、wait for me.
4、yesteday i went to
外研版小学五年级英语(上册)期末复习知识点归纳插图
thepark with sam and amy
5、we met john in the park
6、i dropped my ice cream.
7、we bought ice creams.
8、we went home by bus.
9、i ran to the bus.
■语法:一般过去时
一般过去时(动词+ed)
动词过去式(动词+ed)规则:
1)直接加-ed helped
2)去e 加-ed
3)变y为i 加-ed
4)双写加-ed dropped
5)不规则变化
肯定句:sb +动词ed.
否定句:sb +didn’t+动词原形.
一般疑问句:did+sb +动词原形?
yes,sb did./no,sbdidn’t.
module 2
■短语:
1、buy some fruit 买一些水果
2、make a shopping list 制定一个购物清单
3、also也,放句中
too也,放句末新课 标 第 一网新课 标 第 一网
4、some“一些”,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在肯定句中
any“一些”,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在否定句或疑问句中新
i have some apples.
i don’t have any apples.
do you have any apples?
5、half a kilo 半公斤
6、a lot of=lots of 许多 接可数名词复数或不可数名词
7、over there 那边
8、动词过去式:buy—bought eat—ate
drink—drank
■句子:
1、–what did you buy?
—we bought some apples.
2、–how many bananas did you buy?
–we didn’t buy any bananas.
注:how many +可数名词复数+一般疑问句?
3、–how much cheese did you buy?
–half a kilo.
注:how much +不可数名词+一般疑问句?
回答用half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)
■语法:特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
构成:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?回答时,根据具体情况回答。
特殊疑问词:
what 什么
who 谁
why 为什么
how 怎样
where 哪里
when 什么时候
module 3
■短语:
1、at the weekend 在周末
2、visit lots of places 参观许多地方
3、take a boat trip 坐船旅行
4、have a good day 度过愉快的一天
5、one hour and twenty minutes一小时二十分钟
6、the great wall 长城
7、at ten o’clock 在十点钟
at+ 时间点 在….点钟
8、take a photo of sb/sth 给某人/某物拍照
9、动词过去式:tell—told go—-went
take—-took have—-had
■句子:
1、–where did you go?
–we went to the british museum.
2、–how did you go to these places?
–we went by bus.
3、what did you do at the weekend?
we visited lots of places
4、they arrived there at ten o’clock.
5、da ming took a photo of his father.
module 4
■短语:
1、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物
2、a pair of+复数 一双
a pair of shoes/socks 一双鞋/一双袜子
a pair of shorts 一条短裤
3、want to do 想要做某事
4、动词过去式:buy—bought take—took
lose—lost find—found fly—flew
eat—ate ride–rode- meet—met
■句子:
1、–what’s the matter?
–i lost my cap.
what’s the matter(with sb)?
2、let’s go and fly it.
let’s+动词原形。
3、did you wash lingling’s t-shirt?
4、mum bought a new t-shirt for me.
5、i’m sorry.
■语法:物主代词
物主代词:表示“某人的”,后面跟名词。
my我的our我们的your 你的your你们的module 5
■短语:
1、give out 分发
2、all right 好的
3、child—(复数)children
4、in your class 在你班上
5、so many+可数名词复数 如此多…….
6、but 但是
7、thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen
eighteen nineteen
8、twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy
eighty ninety
■句子:
1、how many faces can you see?
2、there are only nineteen crayons.
3、–how many pupils are there in your class?
–there are fourteen.
■语法:there be句型
there be句型:
表示“某地有某… …”。常用结构:there is/are+某人/某物+地点。
there is+a/an+可数名词单数+地点。
there is+a/an+不可数名词+地点。
there are+可数名词复数(s)+地点。
module 6
■短语:
1、run fast 跑得快新课 标第 一网
run really/very fast 跑得真快,跑得很快
2、pass the ball well 传球传得好
3、catch the ball well 接球接得好
4、play football well 踢球踢得好
5、jump high 跳高
jump really/very high 跳得真高,跳得很高
6、be good at 擅长
7、in the past 过去
8、动词过去式:run–ran swim—swam
■句子:
1、–can youpass the ball well?
–not very well.
2、you are very good at basketball.
3、you can play football well.
4、in the past,he ran very fast.
very非常,很
5、the black horse ran really fast.
really 真的,确实
■语法:can
can “能,能够,可以,会”,后面跟动词原形
肯定句:sb+can+动词原形。
否定句:sb+can’t+动词原形。(can后加not,其余不变)
一般疑问句:can+sb+动词原形?(can提前,其余不变)
yes,sb can. / no,sb can’t.
module 7
■短语:
1、help a lot 帮助很大
2、help sb 帮某人
3、a tv show about dogs 一个关于狗的电视节目
4、sit down 坐下
■句子:
1、this man is blind.he can’t see.
2、–can we have a dog?
–no,we can’t.
3、this little girl can’t walk.
4、her father helps her.
5、sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+表特点的词语。
■语法:
代词宾格:表示某人,作宾语用。
me我us我们you你you你们him他her她it它them他们module 8
■短语:
1、what time 几点钟
2、go to bed 上床睡觉
3、be late for school 上学迟到
4、in the morning 在早上
5、at half past seven 在七点半
at+时间点 在……点
half past+数字 ……点半
6、do exercise 做操
do morning exercises 做早操
7、in the playground 在操场上
8、want to do 想要做某事
9、play with sb 和某人玩
■句子:
1、–what time is itnow?
–it’s half past eight.
–what time is it now?
–it’s +时间点。
2、i don’t want to be late for school tomorrow.
3、–what time do you get up?
–i get up at half past seven.
4、–what time doesyour school start?
–my school starts at nine o’clockin the morning.
5、she always wants to walk.
■语法:一般现在时
一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或目前的状况。
第三人称单数做主语,动词词尾加“s”
动词词尾加“s”规则:
1)直接加s
2)以o、s、x、sh、ch结尾,加es
3)“辅音字母+y结尾”,变y为i加es
肯定句:sb(三单)+动词s+其它。
否定句:sb(三单)+doesn’t+动词原形+其它。(句中加doesn’t,动词还原,其余不变)
一般疑问句:does+某人+动词原形+其它?(句首加does,动词还原,其余不变)
yes,sb does./ no,sb doesn’t.
其它人称做主语,动词用原形
肯定句:sb+动词+其它。
否定句:sb+don’t+动词原形+其它。(句中加don’t,其余不变)
一般疑问句:do+某人+动词原形+其它?(句首加do,其
外研版小学五年级英语(上册)期末复习知识点归纳插图(1)
余不变)
yes,sb do./ no,sb don’t.
module 9
■短语:
1、feelbored(无聊)/angry(生气)/sad(难过)/happy(高兴)/tired(疲倦)/hungry(饥饿)
2、feel cool(凉快)/warm(暖和)/cold(寒冷)/hot(热)
3、of course 当然
of course not 当然不
4、be ill in hospital 生病住院
5、call sb =phone sb 给某人打电话
6、win a chess game 赢了围棋比赛
7、on the farm 在农场
8、all day 整天
9、动词过去式:win—won lose—lost
■句子:
1、what’s the matter? 标
what’s the matter with sb?
2、–are you feeling bored?
–no./yes.
3、–is she feeling sad?
–yes, she is.
4、he is happy.
5、i won a chess game last week.
6、–how does he feel?
–he feels hungry,
7、表达感受:
sb+be(am/is/are)+feeling+表感受的词。
sb+be(am/is/are)+表感受的词。
sb+feel/feels+表感受的词。
module 10
■短语:
1、in the kitchen 在厨房里
2、in the bedroom 在卧室里
3、in the toilet 在厕所里
4、in the living room 在客厅里
5、play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏游戏
6、on the grass 在草地上
7、in the zoo 在动物园里新课 标
8、climb the
外研版小学五年级英语(上册)期末复习知识点归纳插图(2)
tree 爬树
■句子:
1、–where is sam?
–he is in the bedroom.
sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+地点。 某人在某地
2、–where did youfind john?
–i found john in the kitchen.
i found+某人/某物+地点。 我在某地发现某人/某物。
3、let’s go.
let’s+动词原形. 我们… …吧。
4、don’t walk on the grass.
5、don’t climb the tree.
don’t+动词原形. 不要… …
6、you can watch tv.
you can+动词原形。 “你可以做…..”

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