昨日常识点自测
john promised his son to go back home early every night, but he was unable to _____ his promise since he could not get away from work at night.
a ?wear out?
b ?carry out ??
c ?set out?

标题说明:
john 承诺他的儿子每晚早点回家，他却无法做到这个承诺，因为他每晚都无法脱开作业。{{wear out}} 指磨尽，{{carry out}} 指{{施行，完成，实施}}，{{set out}} 指启航。
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（答案在最终）
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今日常识点
测一测
0.when she was cleaning her apartment, all the missing items started ____.
a ?turning up ??
b ?adding up?
c ?breaking up?

标题说明:
“turn up” 标明 “呈现”， “add up” 标明“加起来”， “break up” 标明 “分手”。操练里语句的意思是：当她在打扫公寓的时分，一切失踪的东西都呈现了。哈哈不晓得我们有没有过这样的领会。
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常识点解析
在咱们把 in和 out 的短语里里外外查看一圈后，是时分向上 up 看一下咱们的头顶了。下面这个故事的主人公，还真的是在阅历了一番人生起落后，总算初步有一点 go up 的趋势了。

不一样于之前，这一次修改没有标出短语们的界说，看看你能不能靠它们的语境了解个大约呢？

jenny’s band was breaking up. none of the other band members (成员) were as enthusiastic(有热情的) about music as she was. what’s worse, her inspiration was running out.?

no matter how hard she worked to put up advertisements, people stopped going to their gigs (扮演).?

one time, she added up her bands expenses (开支), and she realized that they were losing money. out of frustration (丢失), she left her band and stopped singing for a while.?

she

took up the job as a waitress in a cafe. the musician who was working there at that time was a drunkard (酒鬼), and his music was as messy (凌乱的) as his personal life.?

one day, when jenny was serving tables as usual, the cafe manager asked her if she could sing. it turned out that the other musician was too drunk to play music that night. at the manager’s request (恳求), jenny stood on stage. suddenly, her long-lost music inspiration turned up again!

时刻到！！我们看懂这个小故事了吗？

失落的乐队歌手发现自个的乐队快要分崩离析。在失掉构思后，她脱离乐队去咖啡厅做起了效能生。有一天，在咖啡厅作业的音乐人因为醉酒而不能演唱。所以，她的机缘来了，伴跟着的还有她的构思。

up 作为介词指的是向上，比方向天上看就是look up at the sky, 看姚明的时分你就要raise up your head。

在一些短语中，up 的 向上的转义可以衍生出许多其他的意思。

1. 当某物从一片漆黑上升到有光的当地，它就可以被咱们看到，由此有了turn up 的呈现 之意。小到丢掉的手表，大到丢掉已久的构思或机缘，都可以turn up。

此外，turn up 还有把音量向上调的意思，例如 turn up the music。我们要根据语境选择合适的意思哦。

2. 把东西一层层往上叠，看上去它的数量就在添加，所以add

up 的意思就是 把…加起来。

3. 上 也是高于地上，这个意义在put up 里有所体现。put up an advertisement 就是把广告张贴起来，put up a board 就是把木板立起来，都是在高于地上的当地。

4. 向上飞得太高，就有掉落的风险，所以 up 在英语里也有破碎的意义，例如break up就标明一段联络的碎裂。

5. 当咱们take up a responsibility时，咱们是在把责任扛在肩上，初步从事某件事。除此之外，还有take up a post (职位)，take up a task (使命)
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小操练
1.she ____ the double responsibility as a mother and a bread-winner (挣钱养家的人) after her child was born.
a ?turned up?
b ?took up ??
c ?broke up?

2. when you _____ these numbers, you will get this month’s rent (房钱).
a ?put up?
b ?add up ??
c ?break up?

3. can you _____ some advertisements for our club?
a ?take up ??
b ?add up?
c ?put up

答案往下翻

考试真题
富含 的动词短语在高考中常常呈现，例如：

peter will take up his post as the head of the traveling agency at the end of next month. (陕西高考，2015)

don’t worry, i’m sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later. (湖北高考，201

5)

by the end of the day, i could remember orders and add up the bills. (湖南高考，2007)

昨日: b
今日0-3: abbc

b站 恬静丶丶
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