【名称翻译】目前想到的英语国家论坛上的一些蝎子俗名


属名俗名:惧蝎pandinus属:emperor scorpion 异距蝎heterometrus属:asia…

属名俗名:惧蝎pandinus属:emperor scorpion
异距蝎heterometrus属:asian forest scorpion
冥神蝎hadogenes属:flat-rock scorpion
后目蝎opistophthalmus属:burrowing scorpion、tri-colored scorpion、serket scorpion、african hissing scorpion、yellow legged burrowing scorpion
滑螯蝎liocheles属、链尾蝎hormurus属:dwarf wood scorpion
国君蝎zabius属:mountain scorpion
尾戮蝎uroctonus属:nortwest forest scorpion
愈神蝎vaejovis属、霍氏蝎hoffmannius属(现 副愈神蝎paravaejovis属):stripe-tailed?scorpion、striped?devil?scorpion
锯指蝎serradigitus属:saw-finger scorpion
鬃尾蝎smeringurus属:dune scorpion
副杀牛蝎parabuthus属:thick-tailed?scorpion、spitting scorpion
滑尾蝎leiurus属:deathstalker
杀人蝎androctonus属:fat-tailed scorpion
厚尾蝎hadrurus属:gaint hairy scorpion
棒尾蝎babycurus属(非直译名)、尾屠蝎cercophonius属:wood scorpion
似刺尾蝎centruroides属:bark scorpion
戾蝎tityus属:devil scorpion
织尾蝎uroplectes属:lesser thick-tailed scorpion

具体种俗名:统治者惧蝎pandinus imperator、独裁者类惧蝎pandinopsis dictator:(black) emperor scorpion、african black scorpion
独裁者类惧蝎pandinopsis dictator:dictator?scorpion
凹掌似惧蝎pandinoides cavimanus:red-claw emperor scorpion、tanzanian red claw、african red claw、golden emperor、cave claw
长掌异距蝎heterometrus longimanus、携刺异距蝎heterometrus spinifer、林神异距蝎heterometrus silenus、老挝异距蝎heterometrus laoticus、蓝青爪哇异距蝎javaniometrus cyaneus:asian forest scorpion、vietnam/vietnamese forest scorpion、asian black scorpion、malaysian forest scorpion
长掌异距蝎heterometrus longimanus、携刺异距蝎heterometrus spinifer:giant asian forest scorpion
老挝异距蝎heterometrus laoticus:black thai scorpion
斯氏巨异距蝎gigantometrus swammerdami:giant indian forest scorpion
黯蝎scorpio maurus 、阔掌蝎scorpio palmatus:large-clawed scorpion、israeli gold scorpion、egyptian sand scorpions
秃额后目蝎opistophthalmus glabrifrons:shiny burrowing scorpion
皱首后棘蝎opisthacanthus rugiceps:honduras black scorpion
寡齿冥神蝎hadogenes paucidens:yellow-banded scorpion
穴居冥神蝎hadogenes troglodytes:south african rock?scorpion、flat rock?scorpion
南亚滑螯蝎liocheles australasiae:malaysian tinybrown scorpion
卫格岛链尾蝎liocheles waigiensis:australian rainforest scorpion
光滑毒勇蝎iomachus politus:tanzanian long claw scorpion、rock scorpion
通透穴棍尾蝎troglorhopalurus translucidus:brazilian troglobitic scorpion
怀氏双棘蝎diplocentrus whitei:big bend scorpion
辛螫尾戮蝎uroctonus mordax:california forest scorpion
黑指假尾戮蝎anuroctonus phaiodactylus:mafia scorpion、black clawed scorpion
波氏假尾戮蝎anuroctonus pococki:california swollenstinger scorpion
雷氏伪尾戮蝎pseudouroctonus reddelli:texas cave scorpion
卡罗莱纳愈神蝎vaejovis carolinianus:carolina devil scorpion
携刺霍氏蝎hoffmannius spinigerus(现 携刺副愈神蝎paravaejovis spinigerus):stripe-tailed?scorpion、striped?devil?scorpion
迷惑霍氏蝎hoffmannius confusus(现 迷惑副愈神蝎paravaejovis confusus):yellow ground scorpion
梅萨鬃尾蝎smeringurus mesaensis:dune scorpion、sanddune scorpion、mohave desert scorpion
瓦氏鬃尾蝎smeringurus vachoni:nevada rock scorpion
毡毛螫尾蝎urodacus manicatus:black rock scorpion
近似螫尾蝎urodacus similis:black desert scorpion
亚氏滑螯蝎urodacus yaschenkoi:inland?robust?scorpion
欧西塔尼亚杀牛蝎buthus occitanus:common yellow scorpion、mediterranean yellow scorpion
以色列杀牛蝎buthus israelis:common yellow scorpion
隆背中杀牛蝎mesobuthus gibbosus:mediterranean?checkered?scorpion
翼尾伪杀牛蝎apistobuthus pterygocercus:sheild-tailed scorpion、holy grail scorpion、giant?arabian?deathstalker
盐湖澳杀牛蝎australobuthus xerolimniorum:salt lake scorpion
具疣副杀牛蝎parabuthus?granulatus:granulated?thick-tailed?scorpion
巨副杀牛蝎parabuthus maximus:african black-tipped scorpion、black tip thick-tailed?scorpion、black-tailed scorpion
德兰士瓦副杀牛蝎parabuthus transvaalicus、多绒副杀牛蝎parabuthus villosus:black fat tail
德兰士瓦副杀牛蝎parabuthus transvaalicus:black fat tail、spitting?scorpion、black spitting thicktail scorpion、south african fattail scorpion、south african giant fat tail、south african spitting scorpion
沙栖螫杀牛蝎buthacus arenicola:sand scorpion
五线滑尾蝎leiurus quinquestriatus:deathstalker、fivekeeled gold scorpion
肥尾杀人蝎androctonus crassicauda:arabian fat-tailed scorpion、beast black scorpion、iraqi black scorpion。
南方杀人蝎androctonus australis:gold desert scorpion
另外对于所有黄色系的androctonus可统称为yellow fat-tailed,黑色则为black fat-tailed
凯氏猎步甲蝎caraboctonus keyserlingi:dwarf chilean black scorpion
亚利桑那厚尾蝎hadurus arizonensis:arizona/az hairy scorpion、gaint?hairy?scorpion、desert hairy
杰氏棒尾蝎babycurus jacksoni:chocolate phase scorpion、rusty thick tail、rusty red scorpion、red thick tail
雕纹似刺尾蝎centruroides sculpturatus:arizona/az bark scorpion
纤细似刺尾蝎centruroides gracilis:florida bark scorpion、brown bark scorpion、blender brown scorpion、caribbean dusky scorpion
亨氏似刺尾蝎centruroides hentzi:florida/georgia?bark scorpion、hentz striped scorpion
条纹似刺尾蝎centruroides vittatus:striped?bark?scorpion
珠粒似刺尾蝎centruroides margaritatus:central american gold scorpion、honduran yellow-gold、central american yellow、honduran?yellow、guatemalan gringo killer
斑等蝎isometrus maculatus:asian bark
【名称翻译】目前想到的英语国家论坛上的一些蝎子俗名插图
scorpion
石纹信使蝎lychas marmoreus:marbled scorpion、little marbled scorpion、little marbled bark scorpion
粗糙信使蝎lychas asper:african spotted scorpion
木色异栉蝎heteroctenus?junceus:blue scorpion
模式霍屯督蝎hottentotta hottentotta:west african ground scorpion、congo red alligator back
塔木尔霍屯督蝎hottentotta tamulus:indian red scorpion
三线霍屯督蝎hottentotta trilineatus:three line scorpion、three striped scorpion、yellow thick-tail scorpion、tanzanian thick-tail scorpion
犹太霍屯督蝎hottentotta judaicus:reviled jew scorpion、black fat tail、judea scorpion、black judea scorpion
贾氏霍屯督蝎hottentotta jayakari:iranian black-tailed scorpion
三线戾蝎tityus trivittatus:three-lined devil scorpion
多恩迷信山蝎superstitionia donensis:superstition mountain scorpion

国外俗名与国内俗名性质相同,国内有些俗名源自国外俗名。
你别不信,我跟你讲,老外也有不少讨厌俗名的(下图),并且由于老外那都有实体店,俗名更加混乱,甚至我当初去问捕鸟蛛的属名解释时被误认为要俗名,结果那老外帮我整理完之后特地加了句不推荐俗名。
国外对于
【名称翻译】目前想到的英语国家论坛上的一些蝎子俗名插图(1)
俗名的看法的人数:反对>中立>支持
毕竟是英语国家,不同于国内,大部分都是直接用拉丁文,除非针对一些常见品种或是不确定的。对于一些品种老外也会直接用简写,比如centruroides变为cents,pandinus变为emps,heterometrus变为hets,androctonus变为andros等等。

关于作者: admin

为您推荐

发表评论